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Commodity prices and the stocks that move with them

Where oil, gold, copper and natural gas stand against their own history, what this month's commodity moves map to in stock-market terms, and how oil volatility has related to dips.

Data as of .

What this month's commodity moves map to

Same-week co-movement, not a forecast. Rows shown only when the 3-year and full-history betas share a sign. Implied/gap are DESCRIPTIVE. Baskets are today's members (survivorship).
ExposureDriverDriver, 1 monthImplied vs marketActual vs marketGapResult
Freeport-McMoRan (FCX)Copper-5.0%-3.8 pp-11.7 pp-7.9 ppValidated (weight)
GDX (gold miners ETF)Gold-2.0%-3.4 pp+3.9 pp+7.3 ppValidated (weight)
NSE Metal indexCopper-5.0%-0.7 pp-6.8 pp-6.1 ppValidated (weight)
XLE (US energy ETF)Brent-1.5%-0.6 pp-4.0 pp-3.4 ppValidated (weight)
ONGC + Oil IndiaBrent-1.5%-0.5 pp-10.7 pp-10.1 ppValidated (weight)
OMCs (BPCL, IOC, HPCL)Brent-1.5%+0.4 pp-0.3 pp-0.7 ppValidated (weight)
Paints (Asian, Berger)Brent-1.5%+0.1 pp-3.4 pp-3.6 ppValidated (weight)

When oil volatility is high: odds of a 7% dip within a month

OVX high = at or above its 3-year 80th percentile; a dip = a close at least 7% below that day's close within 21 sessions. A volatility-matched day is one with the same recent realised volatility. Signal moved to the next session (OVX closes after the equity close).
TargetOVX highAll daysGap95% rangeGap vs volatility-matched day95% range (matched)EpisodesResult
XLE (US energy)30.7%21.1%+9.6 pp[+1.9, +17.4] pp+4.3 pp[-2.3, +11.2] pp18Provisional
OMCs (BPCL, IOC, HPCL)38.3%30.1%+8.1 pp[-0.6, +17.5] ppn/an/a15Provisional
Nifty13.4%8.0%+5.4 pp[-0.2, +11.6] pp+4.2 pp[-1.0, +9.6] pp19Provisional
SPY12.9%8.4%+4.5 pp[-1.2, +10.8] ppn/an/a18Descriptive
NSE Energy17.5%14.6%+2.9 pp[-3.2, +10.0] ppn/an/a19Descriptive

Commodity moves and implied volatility against their own history

Percentile among the same measure over the past 3 or 5 years.
GaugeLevelPercentile of own historyHistory1-year rangeAs of
OVX oil implied vol58.387th2023 on28.4 to 120.96 Nov
GVZ gold implied vol26.082nd2023 on19.6 to 46.06 Nov
WTI 1M move roll-free+0.8%52nd2021 on-27.9% to +54.6%6 Nov
Brent 1M move-1.5%39th2021 on-26.7% to +57.6%6 Nov
Nat gas 1M move-15.0%22nd2021 on-27.8% to +99.6%6 Nov
Copper 1M move-5.0%17th2021 on-9.4% to +14.7%6 Nov
Gold 1M move-2.0%26th2021 on-16.3% to +22.4%6 Nov

Findings and the evidence behind them

Oil vol high: dips likelier, mostly priced Provisional

OVX is CBOE's index of the volatility oil options are pricing for the next month; today it is 58.3, the 87th percentile of 3 years. On days it sat at or above its 80th percentile, XLE (US energy ETF) fell 7% or more below that day's close within a month 31% of the time vs 21% on all days (OMCs 38% vs 30%, Nifty 13% vs 8%; both legs are weaker, labelled PROVISIONAL / PROVISIONAL: a 90% interval only or a failed multiple-testing check). Split-half: +19.3 pp in the first half, +2.2 pp in the second; the second half is weak (under a third of the full effect). Against a day with the same recent realised volatility (vol-matched), the XLE gap shrinks to +4.3 pp, CI [-2.3, +11.2] pp, i.e. not distinguishable from 0.

Evidence: +9.6 pp versus a baseline of 21.1%; 95% range +1.9 pp to +17.4 pp (64 separate windows, 18 episodes, both halves of history agree). Today: OVX 58.3, 87th pct of 3y (high). The condition holds today.

What this month's commodity moves map to Validated

Beta after market = the extra % a stock moves per 1% commodity move in the same week, beyond what its own market explains (measured weekly, 2010/2016 to now, and re-measured over the last 3 years). Brent -1.5%, copper -5.0%, gold -2.0% over the month give: Freeport-McMoRan -3.8 pp implied vs -11.7 pp actual; GDX -3.4 pp implied vs +3.9 pp actual; NSE Metal index -0.7 pp implied vs -6.8 pp actual.

Evidence: estimate +1.06; 95% range +0.82 to +1.32 (538 separate windows, both halves of history agree). Today: XLE implied -0.6 pp, actual -4.0 pp vs SPY. The condition holds today.

Oil does not move the rupee No edge

A common belief is that oil up means a weaker rupee (India imports most of its oil). In our weekly data since 2010 the beta of USD/INR to Brent is -0.012 (95% CI [-0.033, +0.006]): a 10% Brent week goes with about -0.12% on USD/INR, indistinguishable from zero. After oil's biggest months USD/INR rose +0.8% over the next quarter vs +1.2% on all days (CI of the gap [-0.9, +0.1] pp).

Evidence: estimate -0.012; 95% range -0.034 to +0.006 (879 separate windows, the two halves of history disagree). Today: Brent -1.5% in a month. The condition holds today.

Gold miners are a leveraged gold bet Validated

GDX (gold-miners ETF) moves 1.75% per 1% gold move beyond the S&P 500 (95% CI [+1.61, +1.91], halves 1.65 / 1.85). Gold's -2.0% month maps to -3.4 pp; GDX actually did +3.9 pp after the market.

Evidence: estimate +1.75; 95% range +1.61 to +1.91 (879 separate windows, both halves of history agree). Today: gold -2.0% in a month. The condition holds today.

Oil options usually overprice the move Provisional

OVX/sqrt(12) is the 1-month one-standard-deviation range oil options imply (today +/-16.8%, about +/-$15.3 on WTI). WTI stayed inside it 73.5% of the time vs the 68.3% a normal curve implies (n 4555, 217 non-overlapping months; the non-overlapping check alone spans the fair rate).

Evidence: +5.2 pp versus a baseline of 68.3%; 95% range +1.6 pp to +8.7 pp (217 separate windows, both halves of history agree). Today: band +/-16.8%. The condition holds today.

Sources: TradingView futures settles and CBOE volatility indexes. Betas are weekly (Friday to Friday) log returns regressed on the commodity and the market. The futures are on the Futures board, the betas on the Stock exposure page, the rules that found no edge on the Evidence page.

Questions

How do oil, gold and copper prices affect stocks?
Measured as same-week co-movement after the market (beta): Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) +0.76 per 1% Copper move (95% range [+0.46, +1.28]); GDX (gold miners ETF) +1.71 per 1% Gold move (95% range [+1.53, +1.90]); NSE Metal index +0.14 per 1% Copper move (95% range [+0.06, +0.26]); XLE (US energy ETF) +0.39 per 1% Brent move (95% range [+0.26, +0.53]); ONGC + Oil India +0.35 per 1% Brent move (95% range [+0.23, +0.45]). This month's commodity moves map to Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) -3.8 pp; GDX (gold miners ETF) -3.4 pp; XLE (US energy ETF) -0.6 pp. These are descriptive betas, not forecasts.
Does a rise in oil prices weaken the Indian rupee?
Not measurably. The weekly beta of USD/INR to Brent since 2010 is -0.012 (95% range -0.034 to +0.006). After oil's biggest months USD/INR rose +0.8% over the next 63 sessions against +1.2% on all days (gap -0.4%, 95% range -0.9% to +0.1%).
What is OVX and where is it now?
OVX is CBOE's index of the volatility oil options price for the next month. It is 58.3 as of 6 Nov 2026, at the 87th percentile of the past 3 years, and implies a one-month range of about ±16.8%.

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