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Kosmos Energy Ltd.KOSCompetitor analysis, valuation and peers

United States · USD·Energy›Integrated Oil

Offshore oil and gas producer focused on Equatorial Guinea, Ghana, and the US Gulf of Mexico, plus Mauritania/Senegal LNG.

Momentum weak 21
Mkt cap
$1.26B
US dollars, full cap
Free float
97%
of shares outstanding
$/day
$43.0M
20-day average traded
Fwd P/E
4.6×
forward earnings
ROIC−WACC
+3.3 pp
WACC 6.5%
Hurdle
-16 pp
Req g minus delivered
Official | Implied
CCC / B
agencies · bond market
Next earnings
115 days
1 Mar 2027
Close · USD$2.11
1D-4.1%
1W-26.0%
1M-21.6%
3M-15.9%
6M-23.3%
YTD+132.5%
1Y+54.0%
ATR %9.1%
Beta-0.88
52w lowhigh36.8% off high

What Kosmos Energy does

Offshore oil and gas producer focused on Equatorial Guinea, Ghana, and the US Gulf of Mexico, plus Mauritania/Senegal LNG.

Holds partial stakes in fields where others run the operations, such as Tullow in Ghana and BP at Tortue, plus its own operated Gulf of Mexico assets, and sells its share of crude in cargoes at market-linked prices. Output and the oil price therefore decide results, and heavy spending on new wells is funded partly by debt.

Products and services

  • Equatorial Guinea/Ghana oil production
  • Gulf of Mexico production
  • Tortue LNG (Mauritania/Senegal)

Customers

  • Oil/LNG off-takers and refiners

Where it sits in the supply chain

  • Energy
  • Offshore upstream oil and gas…
  • African and Gulf of Mexico offshore…

What could go right

  • Tortue LNG production ramp
  • Oil price upside

What could go wrong

  • Offshore project execution/cost risk
  • Political risk in West Africa

Moat: none (scale, installed base). Established offshore African production base, but commodity economics dominate versus a structural moat.

Headquarters: Dallas, Texas, United States · Founded: 2003 · Employees: 216

Named competitors

Kosmos Energy at a glance

Size Kosmos Energy (KOS) is a United States Energy company (Integrated Oil) with a market value of $1.26B, the 2110th largest of 3,117 United States companies the cockpit tracks. Shares closed at $2.11 on 6 Nov 2026.

Performance Over six months the shares fell 23.3%, against -12.7% for the median peer and -1.1% for the United States market (cap-weighted) — 8th lowest of 21 in its peer set.

Growth Revenue grew 22.9% over the last twelve months (peer median +28.4%); the operating margin is 23.0% (peer median 21.5%).

Valuation It trades at 4.6× forward earnings against a peer median of 6.9× (5th cheapest of 14).

Price implies For today's price to make sense, revenue must grow about -6% a year for seven years (Req g). Recent delivered growth is +10%, so the hurdle is -16 pp: the price already allows for a slowdown.

Capital Return on invested capital runs 3.3 points above its cost of capital (6.5% WACC).

Credit Kosmos Energy has 5 bonds outstanding ($2.20B), rated CCC by the agencies and trading like B at a weighted spread of 559 bp.

Short interest Short interest is 5.7% of the free float (15 Oct 2026).

Next results Next results expected around 1 Mar 2027 (exchange calendar; dates can move).

Relative performance

8010011 May 202611 Aug 20266 Nov 2026Peer median 88KOS 73
Six months, rebased to 100: Kosmos Energy against the median of its 20 peers (local-currency closes).

Kosmos Energy financials

Reported figures in USD; fiscal year ends 2025-12-31. TTM = trailing twelve months.
TTMFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022
Revenue$1.72B$1.30B$1.68B$1.72B$2.26B
Revenue growth—-23%-2%-24%—
Gross profit$480M-$191M$573M$842M$1.22B
EBITDA$923M$323M$962M$1.18B$1.61B
Net income-$461M-$700M$190M$214M$227M
Free cash flow$183M-$180M-$255M-$167M$315M
Capital expenditure$298M$314M$934M$933M$809M
Total debt$2.66B$3.06B$2.76B$2.41B$2.25B

Quarterly statements and history in the cockpit →

Kosmos Energy competitor charts

The default views of Competitor Analysis ▸ Charts, drawn from the same data. Open them in the cockpit to change the axes, pin companies and read every value.

Performance: 6-month against 1-month return

-40%-20%0%-20%-10%0%BIR600759GFREC3004833001910467KELMNRTBN000968SOILREPX0013311907BKVHWXINRDNOKOS6-month return →1-month return →
Up and to the right = strong over both horizons. Kosmos Energy is the large dot.

Fundamentals: revenue growth against valuation

0%+50%+100%5×10×BIR3004830467KELMNRSOILREPX1907BKVHWXINRDNOTXOKOSRevenue growth (TTM) →Forward P/E →
Further right = faster growth; higher = more expensive. The dashed lines are the peer medians. Kosmos Energy is the large dot.

Capital: growth delivered against growth the price implies

0%+50%+100%+150%0%50%100%150%BIR600759EC000968SOILREPXHWXTXOKOSGrowth delivered (Del g) →Growth the price implies (Req g, 7 yrs) →
Above the diagonal = the price needs more growth than the company has been delivering; below = the price already allows for a slowdown. Kosmos Energy is the large dot.

Kosmos Energy competitors and peer comparison

Head to head with its named competitors (KOS vs TLW.L vs WDS.AX)
CompanyMarket cap6M returnRevenue growthOp. marginForward P/EReq g
Kosmos Energy KOS$1.26B-23%+23%23%4.6×-6.4%
Tullow Oil TLW.Ln/a-44%n/an/an/an/a
Woodside Energy WDS.AX$40.4B0%-10%26%9.4×n/a

How Kosmos Energy compares with its peers

Peer set: Industry: the same industry and sector in any market, nearest in size. This is the same default set the interactive Competitor Analysis opens with.

Kosmos Energy against its 20 peers (data as of 6 Nov 2026)
MeasureKOSPeer medianRank in peer set
1-month return-21.6%-8.0%4th lowest of 21
6-month return-23.3%-12.7%8th lowest of 21
Distance from 52-week high-36.8%-32.0%10th lowest of 21
Revenue growth (TTM)+22.9%+28.4%9th lowest of 20
Operating margin23.0%21.5%9th highest of 20
Forward P/E4.6×6.9×5th cheapest of 14
Growth the price implies (Req g, 7 yrs)-6.4%-7.9%4th most demanding of 11
Growth delivered (Del g)+9.9%+10.6%6th highest of 11
Hurdle (Req g minus delivered)-16.3 pp-18.3 pp6th least demanding of 11
ROIC minus cost of capital+3.3 pp+2.0 pp8th highest of 21
EV / EBITDA4.1×4.9×8th cheapest of 15
Net debt / EBITDA2.8×1.0×3rd most indebted of 15
Bond spread559 bp321 bpwidest of 4

Peer table

Peer set: Industry: the same industry and sector in any market, nearest in size
CompanyMarketMarket cap6M returnRevenue growthOp. marginForward P/EReq gDelivered g
Kosmos Energy KOSUnited States$1.26B-23%+23%23%4.6×-6.4%+9.9%
Birchcliff Energy BIR.TOCanada$1.29B+3%+10%20%13.5×1.9%+5.8%
Geo-Jade Petroleum 600759.SSChina$1.33B-54%+42%30%n/a-0.7%+2.8%
Greenfire Resources GFR.TOCanada$1.36B+3%-2%17%n/an/an/a
Totalenergies EP Gabon EC.PAFrance$1.14B-5%-13%25%n/a-10.7%-0.6%
Sino Prima Gas Technology 300483.SZChina$1.11B-15%+40%24%12.5×-8.7%+13.3%
Sino Geophysical 300191.SZChina$1.10B-47%+136%14%n/an/an/a
United Energy 0467.HKHong Kong$1.44B-10%+28%14%3.6×n/an/a
Kelt Exploration KEL.TOCanada$1.45B+4%+30%17%12.4×n/an/a
Mach Natural Resources LP MNRUnited States$1.50B-35%+39%22%5.9×-10.0%+2.9%
Tamboran Resources TBNUnited States$1.01B-19%n/an/an/an/an/a
Shanxi Blue Flame 000968.SZChina$961M-28%-1%14%n/a-6.8%+7.9%
Saturn Oil & Gas SOIL.TOCanada$941M+13%+6%28%3.0×-13.8%+161.8%
Riley Exploration Permian REPXUnited States$913M+24%+23%39%4.2×-7.1%+164.3%
Senton Energy 001331.SZChina$1.75B-24%-24%-1%n/an/an/a
China Risun 1907.HKHong Kong$841M-45%-2%3%9.0×n/an/a
BKV BKVUnited States$1.92B-37%+84%-1%11.1×n/an/a
Headwater Exploration HWX.TOCanada$1.95B-10%+13%44%9.9×3.0%+125.4%
Infinity Natural Resources INRUnited States$811M-17%+75%44%4.5×n/an/a
DNO DNO.OLNorway$2.13B+6%+128%48%5.9×n/an/a
TXO Partners, L.P TXOUnited States$728M+7%+50%23%6.9×-13.3%+36.9%

Kosmos Energy bonds and credit

Kosmos Energy has 5 bonds outstanding with $2.20B face value. The agencies rate it CCC; its bonds trade like B. Weighted yield 10.11%, a spread of 559 bp over government bonds.

Every bond, yield and spread in the cockpit →

Questions

Who are Kosmos Energy's main competitors?
Named competitors: Tullow Oil (TLW.L), Woodside Energy (WDS.AX), Aker Energy (private or unlisted). The cockpit's measured peer set (industry) also includes Birchcliff Energy (BIR.TO), Geo-Jade Petroleum (600759.SS), Greenfire Resources (GFR.TO), Totalenergies EP Gabon (EC.PA), Sino Prima Gas Technology (300483.SZ), Sino Geophysical (300191.SZ).
Is Kosmos Energy expensive compared with its peers?
On forward p/e it trades at 4.6× against a peer median of 6.9×, 5th cheapest of 14 in its peer set. For today's price to make sense, revenue must grow about -6% a year for seven years (Req g). Recent delivered growth is +10%, so the hurdle is -16 pp: the price already allows for a slowdown.
How has Kosmos Energy stock performed?
Over six months to 6 Nov 2026 the shares returned -23.3% against -12.7% for the median peer; over one year +54.0%.

How these numbers are made. Returns are close-to-close in local currency. Revenue growth and margins are trailing twelve months. Req g is the revenue growth that today's enterprise value requires for seven years at the company's own cost of capital; Delivered g is what it actually grew; the gap is the hurdle (honest precision about ±8 points, so read the ranking more than the decimal). No fair values, price targets or analyst ratings are shown, by design. Method and validation.