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← CockpitCompetitor Analysis › 9698.HK GDS Holdings Ltd.Open in the cockpit ↗

GDS Holdings Ltd.9698.HKCompetitor analysis, valuation and peers

Hong Kong · HKD·Information Technology›Data Processing Services

Operator of data centers providing colocation and managed infrastructure services to internet and enterprise customers in China.

≈ A Chinese Equinix/Digital RealtyMomentum laggard 9
Mkt cap
$4.22B
US dollars, full cap
Free float
71%
of shares outstanding
$/day
$16.8M
20-day average traded
Fwd P/E
36.8×
forward earnings
ROIC−WACC
-6.9 pp
WACC 9.3%
Hurdle
n/a
no reverse DCF
Next earnings
18 days
24 Nov 2026
Close · HKDHK$21.22
1D-10.6%
1W-3.5%
1M-28.3%
3M-34.3%
6M-52.0%
YTD-37.0%
1Y-39.2%
ATR %6.7%
52w lowhigh54.8% off high

What GDS does

Operator of data centers providing colocation and managed infrastructure services to internet and enterprise customers in China.

Rents out space and power in purpose-built data centres under multi-year contracts, so income grows as new halls are built and filled by large cloud and internet customers. China is the main business, and the capacity is built ahead of demand with borrowed money. Its overseas arm, DayOne, builds in Southeast Asia.

In one line: A Chinese Equinix/Digital Realty.

Products and services

  • Data center colocation
  • Managed infrastructure services
  • International/overseas data centers

Customers

  • Cloud/internet platforms
  • Enterprises
  • Financial institutions

Where it sits in the supply chain

  • Information technology
  • Data center infrastructure
  • Colocation & managed data center…

What could go right

  • Cloud computing/AI infrastructure demand growth

What could go wrong

  • High capex/leverage for data center buildout
  • Power availability constraints in Tier-1 Chinese cities

Moat: narrow (installed base, switching costs, scale). High switching costs once customers deploy servers, plus scarce power/land permits in major Chinese cities.

Headquarters: Shanghai, China · Founded: 2001 · Employees: 2,434

Named competitors

GDS at a glance

Size GDS (9698.HK) is a Hong Kong Information Technology company (Data Processing Services) with a market value of $4.22B, the 286th largest of 891 Hong Kong companies the cockpit tracks. Shares closed at HK$21.22 on 6 Nov 2026.

Performance Over six months the shares fell 52.0%, against -6.7% for the median peer and -13.4% for the Hong Kong market (cap-weighted) — 3rd lowest of 19 in its peer set.

Growth Revenue grew 12.6% over the last twelve months (peer median +6.8%); the operating margin is 16.9% (peer median -1.0%).

Valuation It trades at 36.8× forward earnings against a peer median of 18.0× (4th most expensive of 13).

Capital Return on invested capital runs 6.9 points below its cost of capital (9.3% WACC).

Next results Next results expected around 24 Nov 2026 (exchange calendar; dates can move).

Relative performance

608010011 May 202611 Aug 20266 Nov 2026Peer median 909698.HK 48
Six months, rebased to 100: GDS against the median of its 20 peers (local-currency closes).

GDS financials

Reported figures in HKD; fiscal year ends 2025-12-31. TTM = trailing twelve months.
TTMFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022
RevenueHK$13.7BHK$12.4BHK$11.2BHK$10.8BHK$10.8B
Revenue growth—+11%+4%0%—
Gross profitHK$3.15BHK$2.73BHK$2.31BHK$2.05BHK$1.99B
EBITDAHK$6.17BHK$5.87BHK$5.25BHK$5.17BHK$5.09B
Net incomeHK$4.23BHK$1.03B-HK$1.14B-HK$4.74B-HK$1.70B
Free cash flow-HK$955M-HK$1.44B-HK$1.33B-HK$1.25B-HK$5.80B
Capital expenditureHK$5.02BHK$5.09BHK$3.44BHK$3.53BHK$9.13B
Total debtHK$54.8BHK$52.9BHK$47.3BHK$48.5BHK$50.2B

Quarterly statements and history in the cockpit →

GDS competitor charts

The default views of Competitor Analysis ▸ Charts, drawn from the same data. Open them in the cockpit to change the axes, pin companies and read every value.

Performance: 6-month against 1-month return

-50%0%+50%+100%-50%0%JOYYAPLD4812KDNXTIOSWULF300017CIFRMP1HUTEXLSTGS300383SWICH1686DXC9698.HK6-month return →1-month return →
Up and to the right = strong over both horizons. GDS is the large dot.

Fundamentals: revenue growth against valuation

-20%0%+20%+40%0×50×100×150×JOYY4812KDIOS300017MP1EXLSTGS300383IONDDXC9698.HKRevenue growth (TTM) →Forward P/E →
Further right = faster growth; higher = more expensive. The dashed lines are the peer medians. GDS is the large dot.

GDS competitors and peer comparison

Head to head with its named competitors (9698.HK vs EQIX vs DLR vs VNET)
CompanyMarket cap6M returnRevenue growthOp. marginForward P/EReq g
GDS 9698.HK$4.22B-52%+13%17%36.8×n/a
Equinix EQIX$100B-5%+11%15%53.2×n/a
Digital Realty DLR$65.9B-10%+21%20%65.9×n/a
VNET Group, Inc. Sponsored ADR VNET$1.00B-64%+23%7%89.6×n/a

How GDS compares with its peers

Peer set: Industry: the same industry and sector in any market, nearest in size. This is the same default set the interactive Competitor Analysis opens with.

GDS against its 20 peers (data as of 6 Nov 2026)
Measure9698.HKPeer medianRank in peer set
1-month return-28.3%-4.7%4th lowest of 21
6-month return-52.0%-6.7%3rd lowest of 19
Distance from 52-week high-54.8%-35.8%6th lowest of 21
Revenue growth (TTM)+12.6%+6.8%8th highest of 21
Operating margin16.9%-1.0%3rd highest of 21
Forward P/E36.8×18.0×4th most expensive of 13
ROIC minus cost of capital-6.9 pp-6.8 pp11th highest of 21
EV / EBITDA12.2×15.7×5th cheapest of 13
Net debt / EBITDA6.1×0.7×4th most indebted of 14

Peer table

Peer set: Industry: the same industry and sector in any market, nearest in size
CompanyMarketMarket cap6M returnRevenue growthOp. marginForward P/EReq gDelivered g
GDS 9698.HKHong Kong$4.22B-52%+13%17%36.8×n/an/a
JOYY, Inc. Sponsored ADR JOYYUnited States$3.98B+37%+8%2%12.9×19.8%+2.1%
Applied Digital APLDUnited States$4.70B-62%+290%-24%n/an/an/a
Dentsu Soken 4812.TJapan$3.56B+31%+10%14%30.4×0.3%+8.7%
Kyndryl Holdings Incorporation KDUnited States$3.55B+33%-1%4%5.9×1.6%-4.9%
Nextdc NXT.AXAustralia$5.47B-30%+16%-7%n/an/an/a
IONOS IOS.DEGermany$5.49B+23%-34%23%19.1×11.0%+5.9%
TeraWulf WULFUnited States$5.67B-51%+15%-227%n/an/an/a
Wangsu Science & Technology 300017.SZChina$5.90B0%0%15%49.1×27.3%-3.9%
Cipher Digital CIFRUnited States$2.99B-68%-29%-172%n/an/an/a
Megaport MP1.AXAustralia$2.80B+86%+37%-10%99.5×n/an/a
Hut 8 HUTUnited States$6.49B-47%+71%-89%n/an/an/a
ExlService EXLSUnited States$6.51B+39%+16%14%17.0×9.4%+16.8%
Tgs TGS.OLNorway$2.73B-13%-30%12%16.3×5.5%+36.2%
Beijing Sinnet Technology 300383.SZChina$2.70B-37%-2%-11%149.7×46.5%-0.7%
SWI Capital SWICH.ASNetherlands$6.61B+88%-33%-54%n/an/an/a
Ionic Digital IONDUnited States$2.68Bn/a-8%-44%28.0×n/an/a
Kingsoft Cloud 3896.HKHong Kong$2.54B-47%+35%-3%n/an/an/a
Sunevision 1686.HKHong Kong$2.46B-29%+6%52%14.3×10.9%+10.7%
Csquare CSQRUnited States$2.39Bn/a+9%10%n/an/an/a
DXC Technology DXCUnited States$2.31B+58%-3%1%5.8×3.2%-6.5%

Questions

Who are GDS's main competitors?
Named competitors: Equinix (EQIX), Digital Realty Trust (DLR), VNET Group (VNET). The cockpit's measured peer set (industry) also includes JOYY, Inc. Sponsored ADR (JOYY), Applied Digital (APLD), Dentsu Soken (4812.T), Kyndryl Holdings Incorporation (KD), Nextdc (NXT.AX), IONOS (IOS.DE).
Is GDS expensive compared with its peers?
On forward p/e it trades at 36.8× against a peer median of 18.0×, 4th most expensive of 13 in its peer set.
How has GDS stock performed?
Over six months to 6 Nov 2026 the shares returned -52.0% against -6.7% for the median peer; over one year -39.2%.

How these numbers are made. Returns are close-to-close in local currency. Revenue growth and margins are trailing twelve months. Req g is the revenue growth that today's enterprise value requires for seven years at the company's own cost of capital; Delivered g is what it actually grew; the gap is the hurdle (honest precision about ±8 points, so read the ranking more than the decimal). No fair values, price targets or analyst ratings are shown, by design. Method and validation.