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A2A S.p.A.A2A.MICompetitor analysis, valuation and peers

Italy · EUR·Utilities›Electric Utilities

Italian multi-utility providing electricity, gas distribution, district heating and waste management, mainly in Lombardy.

Momentum strong 76
Mkt cap
$8.55B
US dollars, full cap
Free float
48%
of shares outstanding
$/day
$23.1M
20-day average traded
Fwd P/E
11.9×
forward earnings
ROIC−WACC
-0.4 pp
WACC 6.9%
Hurdle
-13 pp
Req g minus delivered
Next earnings
4 days
10 Nov 2026
Close · EUR€2.43
1D0.0%
1W+1.2%
1M+7.1%
3M+6.2%
6M+4.1%
YTD+5.3%
1Y-8.7%
ATR %1.8%
52w lowhigh11.3% off high

What A2A does

Italian multi-utility providing electricity, gas distribution, district heating and waste management, mainly in Lombardy.

Earns regulated returns on its electricity and gas networks, where the allowed return depends on the size of its asset base, alongside less predictable income from generating and selling power and from waste-to-energy plants and district heating. The municipalities of Milan and Brescia together hold about half of the shares.

Products and services

  • Electricity generation/distribution
  • Gas distribution
  • District heating
  • Waste management/recycling

Customers

  • Northern Italian (Milan/Brescia) residential and b

Where it sits in the supply chain

  • Utilities
  • Multi-utility
  • Electricity, gas, district heating…

What could go right

  • Regulated asset base growth
  • Renewable/waste-to-energy investment returns

What could go wrong

  • Regulatory tariff-setting risk
  • Municipal shareholder governance influence

Moat: narrow (regulatory licence, scale, installed base). Regulated regional utility networks and municipal ownership create local monopoly-like positions.

Headquarters: Milan/Brescia, Italy · Founded: 2008 · Employees: 14,959

Named competitors

A2A at a glance

Size A2A (A2A.MI) is an Italy Utilities company (Electric Utilities) with a market value of $8.55B, the 28th largest of 123 Italy companies the cockpit tracks. Shares closed at €2.43 on 6 Nov 2026.

Performance Over six months the shares gained 4.1%, against -4.3% for the median peer and +3.1% for the Italy market (cap-weighted) — 5th highest of 21 in its peer set.

Growth Revenue grew 13.7% over the last twelve months (peer median +7.2%); the operating margin is 7.6% (peer median 17.6%).

Valuation It trades at 11.9× forward earnings against a peer median of 16.9× (4th cheapest of 19).

Price implies For today's price to make sense, revenue must grow about 3% a year for seven years (Req g). Recent delivered growth is +16%, so the hurdle is -13 pp: the price already allows for a slowdown.

Capital Return on invested capital runs 0.4 points below its cost of capital (6.9% WACC).

Next results Next results expected around 10 Nov 2026 (exchange calendar; dates can move).

Relative performance

9510010511 May 202611 Aug 20266 Nov 2026A2A.MI 107Peer median 96
Six months, rebased to 100: A2A against the median of its 20 peers (local-currency closes).

A2A financials

Reported figures in EUR; fiscal year ends 2025-12-31. TTM = trailing twelve months.
TTMFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022
Revenue€15.2B€13.7B€12.6B€14.5B€22.9B
Revenue growth—+9%-13%-37%—
Gross profit€1.24B€1.56B€1.80B€1.52B€1.14B
EBITDA€2.16B€1.88B€1.93B€1.58B€1.20B
Net income€680M€750M€864M€659M€401M
Free cash flow€437M€942M€408M€395M€708M
Capital expenditure€1.72B€1.68B€1.51B€1.38B€1.24B
Total debt€7.41B€7.26B€7.27B€6.35B€6.89B

Quarterly statements and history in the cockpit →

A2A competitor charts

The default views of Competitor Analysis ▸ Charts, drawn from the same data. Open them in the cockpit to change the axes, pin companies and read every value.

Performance: 6-month against 1-month return

-20%-10%0%+10%-20%-10%0%+10%600027IDANHPCBKWPGEELPCU96BEP-UNREDEDNR6008639435600292JSWENERGYCPX0003012638OGEAES600236A2A.MI6-month return →1-month return →
Up and to the right = strong over both horizons. A2A is the large dot.

Fundamentals: revenue growth against valuation

0%+100%+200%+300%20×40×60×600027IDABKWPGEELPC600292JSWENERGYAESA2A.MIRevenue growth (TTM) →Forward P/E →
Further right = faster growth; higher = more expensive. The dashed lines are the peer medians. A2A is the large dot.

Capital: growth delivered against growth the price implies

0%+10%+20%+30%0%10%20%30%600027BKWELPC6008639435600292CPX0003012638OGE600236A2A.MIGrowth delivered (Del g) →Growth the price implies (Req g, 7 yrs) →
Above the diagonal = the price needs more growth than the company has been delivering; below = the price already allows for a slowdown. A2A is the large dot.

A2A competitors and peer comparison

Head to head with its named competitors (A2A.MI vs ENEL.MI vs HER.MI vs IRE.MI)
CompanyMarket cap6M returnRevenue growthOp. marginForward P/EReq g
A2A A2A.MI$8.55B+4%+14%8%11.9×2.8%
Enel ENEL.MI$108B0%0%16%13.4×6.2%
Hera HER.MI$6.14B-3%-11%8%11.9×-8.9%
Iren IRE.MI$3.54B-9%-8%9%10.6×5.5%
Edison EDNR.MI$9.87B-12%+6%3%n/an/a

How A2A compares with its peers

Peer set: Industry: the same industry and sector in any market, nearest in size. This is the same default set the interactive Competitor Analysis opens with.

A2A against its 20 peers (data as of 6 Nov 2026)
MeasureA2A.MIPeer medianRank in peer set
1-month return+7.1%+0.3%6th highest of 21
6-month return+4.1%-4.3%5th highest of 21
Distance from 52-week high-11.3%-17.1%6th highest of 21
Revenue growth (TTM)+13.7%+7.2%7th highest of 21
Operating margin7.6%17.6%4th lowest of 21
Forward P/E11.9×16.9×4th cheapest of 19
Growth the price implies (Req g, 7 yrs)2.8%-0.4%5th most demanding of 12
Growth delivered (Del g)+15.6%+6.5%3rd highest of 12
Hurdle (Req g minus delivered)-12.8 pp-5.8 pp3rd least demanding of 12
ROIC minus cost of capital-0.4 pp-0.6 pp11th highest of 21
EV / EBITDA6.5×11.8×2nd cheapest of 16
Net debt / EBITDA2.7×5.5×4th least indebted of 17

Peer table

Peer set: Industry: the same industry and sector in any market, nearest in size
CompanyMarketMarket cap6M returnRevenue growthOp. marginForward P/EReq gDelivered g
A2A A2A.MIItaly$8.55B+4%+14%8%11.9×2.8%+15.6%
Huadian Power International 600027.SSChina$8.61B+3%-7%6%13.2×-0.4%+6.3%
IDACORP IDAUnited States$8.63B+2%+4%23%21.7×n/an/a
NHPC NHPC.NSIndia$8.72B+1%+12%30%19.4×n/an/a
Bkw BKW.SWSwitzerland$8.12B-17%-5%11%14.1×1.6%+7.4%
PGE Polska Grupa Energetyczna PGE.WAPoland$9.02B+47%-2%12%5.5×n/an/a
Companhia Paranaense de Energia Sponsored ADR ELPCUnited States$7.92B-15%+27%19%16.3×-5.5%+5.3%
Sembcorp Industries U96.SISingapore$7.91B-8%+8%11%11.5×n/an/a
Brookfield Renewable Partners LP BEP-UN.TOCanada$9.41B-7%+7%11%n/an/an/a
Redeia Corporacion RED.MCSpain$9.47B+8%+15%43%16.7×n/an/a
Edison EDNR.MIItaly$9.87B-12%+6%3%n/an/an/a
Inner Mongolia MengDian HuaNeng Thermal Power 600863.SSChina$7.35B+16%-3%16%18.4×-1.9%+6.5%
Hikari Tsushin 9435.TJapan$10.0B-5%+7%15%12.5×6.7%+5.6%
SPIC Hydropower 600292.SSChina$7.26B-34%+301%28%72.6×-6.8%+27.0%
JSW Energy JSWENERGY.NSIndia$10.1B-9%+26%36%39.7×n/an/a
Capital Power CPX.TOCanada$7.13B-4%+25%10%19.5×18.9%+11.8%
Jiangsu Eastern Shenghong 000301.SZChina$10.3B-22%+4%7%12.4×-2.1%+28.4%
HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments 2638.HKHong Kong$6.99B-3%+4%42%17.1×3.5%+3.1%
OGE Energy OGEUnited States$10.5B+7%+2%26%21.6×8.1%+9.0%
AES AESUnited States$10.6B+4%+12%20%6.8×n/an/a
Guangxi Guiguan Electric Power 600236.SSChina$10.7B-10%+26%48%20.7×-2.8%+3.0%

Questions

Who are A2A's main competitors?
Named competitors: Enel (ENEL.MI), Hera (HER.MI), Iren (IRE.MI), Edison (EDNR.MI). The cockpit's measured peer set (industry) also includes Huadian Power International (600027.SS), IDACORP (IDA), NHPC (NHPC.NS), Bkw (BKW.SW), PGE Polska Grupa Energetyczna (PGE.WA), Companhia Paranaense de Energia Sponsored ADR (ELPC).
Is A2A expensive compared with its peers?
On forward p/e it trades at 11.9× against a peer median of 16.9×, 4th cheapest of 19 in its peer set. For today's price to make sense, revenue must grow about 3% a year for seven years (Req g). Recent delivered growth is +16%, so the hurdle is -13 pp: the price already allows for a slowdown.
How has A2A stock performed?
Over six months to 6 Nov 2026 the shares returned +4.1% against -4.3% for the median peer; over one year -8.7%.

How these numbers are made. Returns are close-to-close in local currency. Revenue growth and margins are trailing twelve months. Req g is the revenue growth that today's enterprise value requires for seven years at the company's own cost of capital; Delivered g is what it actually grew; the gap is the hurdle (honest precision about ±8 points, so read the ranking more than the decimal). No fair values, price targets or analyst ratings are shown, by design. Method and validation.