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Upwork (UPWK) backlog: remaining performance obligations

How much revenue Upwork already has under contract, how fast it converts, and who it is with.

Data as of .

Upwork backlog history

$0$250M$500M$750MDec 2020Jun 2021Dec 2021Jun 2022Dec 2022Jun 2023Dec 2023Jun 2024Sep 2024Backlog (RPO)Trailing 12-month revenue
Remaining performance obligations at each quarter end (bars) against trailing twelve-month revenue (line).
Amounts in USD. Source: SEC XBRL filings.
Quarter endBacklog (RPO)TTM revenueCoverageCustomer prepayments
30 Sep 2024$2.50M$762M0.0 yrs$8.80M
30 Jun 2024$5.10M$744M0.0 yrs$10.8M
31 Mar 2024$14.0M$719M0.0 yrs$14.0M
31 Dec 2023$18.2M$689M0.0 yrs$17.4M
30 Sep 2023$23.7M$667M0.0 yrs$21.2M
30 Jun 2023$29.2M$650M0.0 yrs$24.1M
31 Mar 2023$32.9M$638M0.1 yrs$25.6M
31 Dec 2022$32.7M$618M0.1 yrs$25.1M
30 Sep 2022$32.7M$594M0.1 yrs$24.9M
30 Jun 2022$30.7M$563M0.1 yrs$24.0M
31 Mar 2022$30.1M$530M0.1 yrs$23.5M
31 Dec 2021$28.4M$503M0.1 yrs$22.1M

Questions

What is Upwork's backlog?
Upwork reported $2.50M of remaining performance obligations at 30 Sep 2024, down 89% from a year earlier and down 51% from the previous quarter. That is 0.0 years of trailing revenue already under contract. Book-to-bill last quarter: 0.99.

About these numbers

Remaining performance obligations (RPO) are revenue a company has contracted but not yet recognised, as reported in its SEC filings (XBRL tag RevenueRemainingPerformanceObligation). Coverage = backlog ÷ trailing twelve-month revenue. Book-to-bill = (change in backlog + revenue) ÷ revenue. Conversion = revenue recognised ÷ the backlog at the start of each quarter, summed over four quarters. Counterparty values come from company filings and releases.