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Roku (ROKU) backlog: remaining performance obligations

How much revenue Roku already has under contract, how fast it converts, and who it is with.

Data as of .

Roku backlog history

$0$2B$4BDec 2022Jun 2023Dec 2023Jun 2024Dec 2024Jun 2025Dec 2025Jun 2026Sep 2026Backlog (RPO)Trailing 12-month revenue
Remaining performance obligations at each quarter end (bars) against trailing twelve-month revenue (line).
Amounts in USD. Source: SEC XBRL filings.
Quarter endBacklog (RPO)TTM revenueCoverageCustomer prepayments
30 Sep 2026$480M$5.50B0.1 yrs$145M
30 Jun 2026$627M$5.21B0.1 yrs$149M
31 Mar 2026$800M$4.97B0.2 yrs$151M
31 Dec 2025$978M$4.74B0.2 yrs$150M
30 Sep 2025$1.10B$4.54B0.2 yrs$150M
30 Jun 2025$1.20B$4.39B0.3 yrs$149M
31 Mar 2025$811M$4.25B0.2 yrs$141M
31 Dec 2024$923M$4.11B0.2 yrs$131M
30 Sep 2024$940M$3.90B0.2 yrs$117M
30 Jun 2024$981M$3.75B0.3 yrs$119M
31 Mar 2024$1.03B$3.63B0.3 yrs$125M
31 Dec 2023$1.20B$3.48B0.3 yrs$127M

Questions

What is Roku's backlog?
Roku reported $480M of remaining performance obligations at 30 Sep 2026, down 56% from a year earlier and down 23% from the previous quarter. That is 0.1 years of trailing revenue already under contract. Book-to-bill last quarter: 0.90.
How fast does Roku's backlog turn into revenue?
Over the last twelve months Roku recognised revenue equal to about 500% of the backlog it started each quarter with.

About these numbers

Remaining performance obligations (RPO) are revenue a company has contracted but not yet recognised, as reported in its SEC filings (XBRL tag RevenueRemainingPerformanceObligation). Coverage = backlog ÷ trailing twelve-month revenue. Book-to-bill = (change in backlog + revenue) ÷ revenue. Conversion = revenue recognised ÷ the backlog at the start of each quarter, summed over four quarters. Counterparty values come from company filings and releases.