Publishes educational learning materials and operates media businesses in Finland and other European countries.
Publishes educational learning materials and operates media businesses in Finland and other European countries.
Its learning division sells print and digital teaching material to schools, typically bought in curriculum cycles that give years of visibility, while Finnish media earns from advertising and subscriptions. It has sold most consumer magazine operations outside Finland to focus on learning.
Moat: narrow (installed base, regulatory licence, switching costs). Curriculum-aligned learning content and long school-adoption cycles create sticky education-market relationships.
Headquarters: Helsinki, Finland · Employees: 4,554
Size Sanoma (SANOMA.HE) is a Finland Communication Services company (Publishing: Newspapers) with a market value of $1.61B, the 28th largest of 65 Finland companies the cockpit tracks. Shares closed at €8.80 on 6 Nov 2026.
Performance Over six months the shares fell 0.9%, against +0.8% for the median peer and -2.9% for the Finland market (cap-weighted) — 4th highest of 7 in its peer set.
Growth Revenue fell 1.3% over the last twelve months (peer median +0.3%); the operating margin is 13.5% (peer median 6.6%).
Valuation It trades at 11.5× forward earnings against a peer median of 25.6× (2nd cheapest of 5).
Price implies For today's price to make sense, revenue must grow about -8% a year for seven years (Req g). Recent delivered growth is +4%, so the hurdle is -12 pp: the price already allows for a slowdown.
Capital Return on invested capital runs 5.1 points above its cost of capital (5.2% WACC).
Credit Sanoma has 1 bond outstanding ($167M).
Next results Next results expected around 18 Feb 2027 (exchange calendar; dates can move).
| TTM | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | FY2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | €1.30B | €1.30B | €1.34B | €1.39B | €1.30B |
| Revenue growth | — | -3% | -3% | +7% | — |
| Gross profit | €334M | €336M | €321M | €296M | €297M |
| EBITDA | €379M | €343M | €362M | €308M | €334M |
| Net income | €92.5M | €10.3M | €30.9M | -€4.30M | €76.2M |
| Free cash flow | €128M | €149M | €135M | €107M | €112M |
| Capital expenditure | €42.4M | €39.1M | €37.7M | €43.0M | €52.9M |
| Total debt | €761M | €655M | €739M | €855M | €864M |
The default views of Competitor Analysis ▸ Charts, drawn from the same data. Open them in the cockpit to change the axes, pin companies and read every value.
| Company | Market cap | 6M return | Revenue growth | Op. margin | Forward P/E | Req g |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sanoma SANOMA.HE | $1.61B | -1% | -1% | 13% | 11.5× | -7.6% |
| Pearson PSON.L | $10.4B | +18% | +3% | 15% | 18.4× | 0.9% |
Peer set: Industry: the same industry and sector in any market, nearest in size. This is the same default set the interactive Competitor Analysis opens with.
| Measure | SANOMA.HE | Peer median | Rank in peer set |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1-month return | -12.3% | +0.5% | lowest of 7 |
| 6-month return | -0.9% | +0.8% | 4th highest of 7 |
| Distance from 52-week high | -18.8% | -14.8% | 4th highest of 7 |
| Revenue growth (TTM) | -1.3% | +0.3% | 4th highest of 7 |
| Operating margin | 13.5% | 6.6% | 2nd highest of 7 |
| Forward P/E | 11.5× | 25.6× | 2nd cheapest of 5 |
| Growth the price implies (Req g, 7 yrs) | -7.6% | 5.4% | least demanding of 7 |
| Growth delivered (Del g) | +4.2% | -0.1% | 3rd highest of 7 |
| Hurdle (Req g minus delivered) | -11.7 pp | +7.3 pp | least demanding of 7 |
| ROIC minus cost of capital | +5.1 pp | -0.4 pp | 2nd highest of 6 |
| EV / EBITDA | 5.7× | 11.5× | 2nd cheapest of 6 |
| Net debt / EBITDA | 1.9× | 0.8× | 2nd most indebted of 6 |
| Company | Market | Market cap | 6M return | Revenue growth | Op. margin | Forward P/E | Req g | Delivered g |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sanoma SANOMA.HE | Finland | $1.61B | -1% | -1% | 13% | 11.5× | -7.6% | +4.2% |
| Alma Media ALMA.HE | Finland | $1.27B | +7% | +5% | 26% | 15.8× | 1.1% | +7.3% |
| TX Group AG TXGN.SW | Switzerland | $2.43B | +54% | -7% | 4% | 35.4× | 14.3% | -1.3% |
| USA TODAY TDAY | United States | $965M | -14% | -7% | 6% | 39.2× | 9.8% | -7.5% |
| Daily Journal DJCO | United States | $885M | +28% | +23% | 13% | n/a | 22.0% | +11.9% |
| Zhejiang Huamei 000607.SZ | China | $598M | -5% | +3% | -23% | n/a | -1.2% | -5.7% |
| RCS MediaGroup RCS.MI | Italy | $484M | -15% | -3% | 8% | 7.6× | -5.9% | +1.0% |
Sanoma has 1 bond outstanding with $167M face value.