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Nasdaq (NDAQ) backlog: remaining performance obligations

How much revenue Nasdaq already has under contract, how fast it converts, and who it is with.

Data as of .

Nasdaq backlog history

$0$2B$5B$8BDec 2022Jun 2023Dec 2023Jun 2024Dec 2024Jun 2025Dec 2025Jun 2026Sep 2026Backlog (RPO)Trailing 12-month revenue
Remaining performance obligations at each quarter end (bars) against trailing twelve-month revenue (line).
Amounts in USD. Source: SEC XBRL filings.
Quarter endBacklog (RPO)TTM revenueCoverageCustomer prepayments
30 Sep 2026$3.63B$9.17B0.4 yrs$910M
30 Jun 2026$3.61B$8.73B0.4 yrs$1.02B
31 Mar 2026$3.65B$8.30B0.4 yrs$1.18B
31 Dec 2025$3.64B$8.26B0.4 yrs$873M
30 Sep 2025$3.21B$8.19B0.4 yrs$801M
30 Jun 2025$3.32B$8.13B0.4 yrs$929M
31 Mar 2025$3.12B$7.82B0.4 yrs$1.06B
31 Dec 2024$3.13B$7.40B0.4 yrs$788M
30 Sep 2024$2.94B$7.01B0.4 yrs$741M
30 Jun 2024$2.73B$6.56B0.4 yrs$814M
31 Mar 2024$2.71B$6.21B0.4 yrs$944M
31 Dec 2023$2.65B$6.06B0.4 yrs$675M

Questions

What is Nasdaq's backlog?
Nasdaq reported $3.63B of remaining performance obligations at 30 Sep 2026, up 13% from a year earlier and up 0% from the previous quarter. That is 0.4 years of trailing revenue already under contract. Book-to-bill last quarter: 1.01.
How fast does Nasdaq's backlog turn into revenue?
Over the last twelve months Nasdaq recognised revenue equal to about 260% of the backlog it started each quarter with.

About these numbers

Remaining performance obligations (RPO) are revenue a company has contracted but not yet recognised, as reported in its SEC filings (XBRL tag RevenueRemainingPerformanceObligation). Coverage = backlog ÷ trailing twelve-month revenue. Book-to-bill = (change in backlog + revenue) ÷ revenue. Conversion = revenue recognised ÷ the backlog at the start of each quarter, summed over four quarters. Counterparty values come from company filings and releases.