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ICON PlcICLRCompetitor analysis, valuation and peers

United States · USD·Health Care›Miscellaneous Commercial Services

Global contract research organization (CRO) providing outsourced clinical trial and drug-development services to pharma, biotech and medical device companies.

Momentum leader 96
Mkt cap
$15.3B
US dollars, full cap
Free float
99%
of shares outstanding
$/day
$243M
20-day average traded
Fwd P/E
18.2×
forward earnings
ROIC−WACC
-4.5 pp
WACC 9.8%
Hurdle
-8 pp
Req g minus delivered
Official | Implied
BBB- / BBB
agencies · bond market
Next earnings
110 days
24 Feb 2027
Close · USD$204.74
1D+1.5%
1W-3.1%
1M+24.5%
3M+23.3%
6M+64.5%
YTD+12.4%
1Y+25.1%
ATR %4.4%
Beta1.20
52w lowhigh6.5% off high

What ICON does

Global contract research organization (CRO) providing outsourced clinical trial and drug-development services to pharma, biotech and medical device companies.

Runs clinical trials for drug makers under contracts that usually last years, billing as the work progresses, so its contracted backlog shows future revenue. Large drugmakers often use a handful of preferred providers, and ICON competes to be one of them. The 2021 PRA Health Sciences merger made it one of the largest in the industry.

Products and services

  • Clinical trial management (Phase I-IV)
  • Laboratory/biomarker services
  • Real-world/late-phase research

Customers

  • Large pharma companies
  • Biotech companies
  • Medical device makers

Where it sits in the supply chain

  • Healthcare
  • Contract research organization (CRO)
  • Full-service clinical trial outsourcing

What could go right

  • Large pharma R&D outsourcing demand
  • Post-PRA Health merger cross-sell/scale synergies

What could go wrong

  • Biotech funding cycle sensitivity
  • Large pharma R&D budget cuts

Moat: narrow (scale, process know-how, switching costs). Large global trial-site network and therapeutic expertise create mid-trial switching costs, reinforced by scale after the PRA Health merger.

Headquarters: Dublin, Ireland · Founded: 1990 · Employees: 40,100

Named competitors

ICON at a glance

Size ICON (ICLR) is a United States Health Care company (Miscellaneous Commercial Services) with a market value of $15.3B, the 588th largest of 3,117 United States companies the cockpit tracks. Shares closed at $204.74 on 6 Nov 2026.

Performance Over six months the shares gained 64.5%, against +25.9% for the median peer and -1.1% for the United States market (cap-weighted) — 3rd highest of 15 in its peer set.

Growth Revenue grew 0.7% over the last twelve months (peer median -1.2%); the operating margin is 9.6% (peer median 3.4%).

Valuation It trades at 18.2× forward earnings against a peer median of 23.5× (3rd cheapest of 9).

Price implies For today's price to make sense, revenue must grow about 16% a year for seven years (Req g). Recent delivered growth is +24%, so the hurdle is -8 pp: the price already allows for a slowdown.

Capital Return on invested capital runs 4.5 points below its cost of capital (9.8% WACC).

Backlog Backlog (remaining performance obligations) was $16.4B at 30 Sep 2026, up 17% on a year earlier — 2.0 years of trailing revenue. Backlog detail →

Credit ICON has 3 bonds outstanding ($2.25B), rated BBB- by the agencies and trading like BBB at a weighted spread of 101 bp.

Short interest Short interest is 3.9% of the free float (15 Oct 2026).

Next results Next results expected around 24 Feb 2027 (exchange calendar; dates can move).

Relative performance

10012515017511 May 202611 Aug 20266 Nov 2026ICLR 172Peer median 131
Six months, rebased to 100: ICON against the median of its 14 peers (local-currency closes).

ICON financials

Reported figures in USD; fiscal year ends 2025-12-31. TTM = trailing twelve months.
TTMFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022
Revenue$8.23B$8.25B$8.19B$8.12B$7.74B
Revenue growth—+1%+1%+5%—
Gross profit$1.56B$1.79B$1.88B$1.81B$1.64B
EBITDA$1.20B$1.47B$1.68B$1.69B$1.45B
Net income$449M$229M$739M$612M$505M
Free cash flow$830M$862M$1.12B$1.02B$421M
Capital expenditure$170M$174M$168M$141M$142M
Total debt$3.51B$3.56B$3.60B$3.94B$4.83B

Quarterly statements and history in the cockpit →

ICON competitor charts

The default views of Competitor Analysis ▸ Charts, drawn from the same data. Open them in the cockpit to change the axes, pin companies and read every value.

Performance: 6-month against 1-month return

0%+100%+200%0%+50%+100%CRLMEDP22684523PGNYFTRESLNEVTANLSBCEVHOCSTECXICLR6-month return →1-month return →
Up and to the right = strong over both horizons. ICON is the large dot.

Fundamentals: revenue growth against valuation

0%+20%+40%10×20×30×40×CRLMEDP22684523PGNYFTRESBCEVHICLRRevenue growth (TTM) →Forward P/E →
Further right = faster growth; higher = more expensive. The dashed lines are the peer medians. ICON is the large dot.

Capital: growth delivered against growth the price implies

0%+50%+100%0%50%100%CRLMEDP22684523PGNYFTREOABISBCICLRGrowth delivered (Del g) →Growth the price implies (Req g, 7 yrs) →
Above the diagonal = the price needs more growth than the company has been delivering; below = the price already allows for a slowdown. ICON is the large dot.

ICON competitors and peer comparison

Head to head with its named competitors (ICLR vs IQV vs LH vs MEDP)
CompanyMarket cap6M returnRevenue growthOp. marginForward P/EReq g
ICON ICLR$15.3B+64%+1%10%18.2×16.3%
Iqvia IQV$44.8B+52%+9%14%19.7×17.3%
Labcorp LH$29.8B+45%+6%11%19.0×13.9%
Medpace MEDP$18.3B+54%+20%21%33.9×22.1%

How ICON compares with its peers

Peer set: Industry: the same industry and sector in any market, nearest in size. This is the same default set the interactive Competitor Analysis opens with.

ICON against its 14 peers (data as of 6 Nov 2026)
MeasureICLRPeer medianRank in peer set
1-month return+24.5%+5.8%3rd highest of 15
6-month return+64.5%+25.9%3rd highest of 15
Distance from 52-week high-6.5%-16.8%4th highest of 15
Revenue growth (TTM)+0.7%-1.2%6th highest of 12
Operating margin9.6%3.4%5th highest of 13
Forward P/E18.2×23.5×3rd cheapest of 9
Growth the price implies (Req g, 7 yrs)16.3%22.1%4th least demanding of 10
Growth delivered (Del g)+24.2%+6.6%3rd highest of 10
Hurdle (Req g minus delivered)-7.8 pp+6.8 pp4th least demanding of 10
ROIC minus cost of capital-4.5 pp-2.6 pp5th lowest of 10
EV / EBITDA15.0×21.1×2nd cheapest of 7
Net debt / EBITDA2.2×-0.7×4th most indebted of 9
Bond spread101 bpn/a—

Peer table

Peer set: Industry: the same industry and sector in any market, nearest in size
CompanyMarketMarket cap6M returnRevenue growthOp. marginForward P/EReq gDelivered g
ICON ICLRUnited States$15.3B+64%+1%10%18.2×16.3%+24.2%
Charles River Laboratories CRLUnited States$16.1B+90%-1%15%26.6×25.3%+6.6%
Medpace MEDPUnited States$18.3B+54%+20%21%33.9×22.1%+22.3%
WuXi XDC Cayman 2268.HKHong Kong$11.4B+23%+42%28%39.5×22.0%+126.4%
Eisai 4523.TJapan$8.68B+4%+7%5%24.2×11.8%+5.0%
Progyny PGNYUnited States$2.67B+47%+6%9%22.7×10.4%+30.2%
Fortrea FTREUnited States$2.12B+42%-3%2%22.8×32.9%+1.1%
Silence Therapeutics PLC Sponsored ADR SLNUnited States$1.23B+184%-97%-10,478%n/an/an/a
OmniAb OABIUnited States$734M+29%+91%-116%n/a59.6%-31.9%
Evotec EVT.DEGermany$630M-33%-8%-19%n/an/an/a
Adlai Nortye Ltd. Sponsored ADR ANLUnited States$619M-23%n/a-134%n/an/an/a
SBC Medical SBCUnited States$518M+58%-7%37%10.3×-16.1%-6.9%
Evolent Health EVHUnited States$518M+10%-4%-1%12.1×22.6%+15.2%
Oculis OCSUnited States$462M-77%n/an/an/an/an/a
Tectonic Therapeutic TECXUnited States$403M-29%n/an/an/an/an/a

ICON bonds and credit

ICON has 3 bonds outstanding with $2.25B face value. The agencies rate it BBB-; its bonds trade like BBB. Weighted yield 5.65%, a spread of 101 bp over government bonds.

Every bond, yield and spread in the cockpit →

ICON backlog

ICON reported $16.4B of remaining performance obligations at 30 Sep 2026, up 17% from a year earlier and up 4% from the previous quarter. That is 2.0 years of trailing revenue already under contract. Book-to-bill last quarter: 1.35.

Questions

Who are ICON's main competitors?
Named competitors: IQVIA Holdings (IQV), Labcorp (Covance) (LH), Medpace Holdings (MEDP). The cockpit's measured peer set (industry) also includes Charles River Laboratories (CRL), Medpace (MEDP), WuXi XDC Cayman (2268.HK), Eisai (4523.T), Progyny (PGNY), Fortrea (FTRE).
Is ICON expensive compared with its peers?
On forward p/e it trades at 18.2× against a peer median of 23.5×, 3rd cheapest of 9 in its peer set. For today's price to make sense, revenue must grow about 16% a year for seven years (Req g). Recent delivered growth is +24%, so the hurdle is -8 pp: the price already allows for a slowdown.
How has ICON stock performed?
Over six months to 6 Nov 2026 the shares returned +64.5% against +25.9% for the median peer; over one year +25.1%.
What is ICON's backlog?
ICON's remaining performance obligations (contracted revenue not yet recognised) were $16.4B at 30 Sep 2026, +17% on a year earlier.

How these numbers are made. Returns are close-to-close in local currency. Revenue growth and margins are trailing twelve months. Req g is the revenue growth that today's enterprise value requires for seven years at the company's own cost of capital; Delivered g is what it actually grew; the gap is the hurdle (honest precision about ±8 points, so read the ranking more than the decimal). No fair values, price targets or analyst ratings are shown, by design. Method and validation.