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HSBC Holdings PlcHSBA.LCompetitor analysis, valuation and peers

United Kingdom · GBP·Financials›Major Banks

London-headquartered global bank earning most of its profit in Hong Kong and mainland China, alongside wealth, commercial and markets businesses worldwide.

≈ A UK/Asia-facing CitigroupMomentum laggard 18
Mkt cap
$301B
US dollars, full cap
Free float
98%
of shares outstanding
$/day
$409M
20-day average traded
P/B
1.51×
price to book
ROE
13.6%
delivered
Implied ROE
17.5%
what the price asks
Official | Implied
A- / BBB+
agencies · bond market
Next earnings
109 days
23 Feb 2027
Close · GBP£1,305
1D-0.2%
1W+2.2%
1M-5.5%
3M-14.5%
6M-1.1%
YTD+11.1%
1Y+21.8%
ATR %2.7%
52w lowhigh21.1% off high

What HSBC does

London-headquartered global bank earning most of its profit in Hong Kong and mainland China, alongside wealth, commercial and markets businesses worldwide.

Earns mostly from the interest spread on deposits and loans plus fees from wealth management, trade finance and payments, with Hong Kong the biggest profit source. It has been refocusing on Asia and wealth, selling its Canadian business and French retail arm and shedding US branches. These London shares and the Hong Kong ones are the same company.

In one line: A UK/Asia-facing Citigroup.

Products and services

  • Wealth & Personal Banking
  • Commercial Banking
  • Global Banking & Markets

Customers

  • Retail/wealth clients (Asia-heavy)
  • SMEs and corporates
  • Institutional markets clients

Where it sits in the supply chain

  • Financials
  • Banking
  • Wealth & Personal, Commercial, Global…

What could go right

  • Hong Kong/China wealth growth
  • Higher-for-longer net interest margins

What could go wrong

  • China property/credit exposure
  • Geopolitical tension (US-China, Hong Kong)

Moat: wide (scale, brand, distribution). Unmatched trade-finance/wealth franchise across Hong Kong and mainland China built over 150+ years.

Headquarters: London, UK · Founded: 1865 · Employees: 209,000

Named competitors

HSBC at a glance

Size HSBC (HSBA.L) is a United Kingdom Financials company (Major Banks) with a market value of $301B, the largest of 363 United Kingdom companies the cockpit tracks. Shares closed at £1,305 on 6 Nov 2026.

Performance Over six months the shares fell 1.1%, against +14.1% for the median peer and +3.6% for the United Kingdom market (cap-weighted) — 3rd lowest of 21 in its peer set.

Growth Revenue fell 3.5% over the last twelve months (peer median +2.7%); the operating margin is 30.4% (peer median 47.3%).

Valuation It trades at 1.51× book value against a peer median of 1.33× (9th most expensive of 21).

Price implies The share price implies a return on equity of about 17.5%; HSBC delivers 13.6%, so the price asks more than the business earns today.

Credit HSBC has 134 bonds outstanding ($181B), rated A- by the agencies and trading like BBB+ at a weighted spread of 99 bp.

Next results Next results expected around 23 Feb 2027 (exchange calendar; dates can move).

Relative performance

10011012011 May 202611 Aug 20266 Nov 2026Peer median 115HSBA.L 97
Six months, rebased to 100: HSBC against the median of its 20 peers (local-currency closes).

HSBC financials

Reported figures in GBP; fiscal year ends 2025-12-31. TTM = trailing twelve months.
TTMFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022
Revenue£102B£105B£117B£109B£76.3B
Revenue growth—-10%+7%+43%—
Net income£19.7B£16.0B£17.9B£18.0B£11.6B
Free cash flown/a£7.11B£45.5B£21.8B£40.5B
Capital expendituren/a£3.54B£3.04B£2.97B£3.58B
Total debt£352B£371B£360B£335B£300B

Quarterly statements and history in the cockpit →

HSBC competitor charts

The default views of Competitor Analysis ▸ Charts, drawn from the same data. Open them in the cockpit to change the axes, pin companies and read every value.

Performance: 6-month against 1-month return

0%+10%+20%-10%0%+10%601988RYBAC601939WFC093960128883066013981398TDCCBASAN3968600036D058316BBVAUCGHSBA.L6-month return →1-month return →
Up and to the right = strong over both horizons. HSBC is the large dot.

Fundamentals: return on equity against price-to-book

10%12%14%16%10×20×30×601988RYBAC601939WFC09396012888306601398TDCCBASAN3968600036D058316BBVAUCGHSBA.LReturn on equity →Price / book →
A bank or insurer earning more on its equity usually trades at a higher multiple of book; points far above the trend are priced for more. HSBC is the large dot.

Capital: ROE delivered against the ROE the price implies

10%20%30%10%20%30%RYBAC601939WFC09398306TDCCBASAN600036D05BBVAUCGHSBA.LROE delivered →ROE the price implies →
Above the diagonal = the price asks for a higher return on equity than the business earns today. HSBC is the large dot.

HSBC competitors and peer comparison

Head to head with its named competitors (HSBA.L vs STAN.L vs C vs D05.SI)
CompanyMarket cap6M returnRevenue growthROEPrice / bookImplied ROE
HSBC HSBA.L$301B-1%-4%14%1.51×17.5%
Standard Chartered STAN.L$60.9B+14%-10%13%1.37×16.9%
Citigroup C$200B-5%+5%9%1.03×10.9%
DBS D05.SI$155B+19%-5%16%2.83×21.4%
Boc Hong Kong 2388.HK$67.4B+13%-8%12%1.47×8.1%
JPMorgan Chase JPM$889B+11%+9%18%2.53×20.7%

How HSBC compares with its peers

Peer set: Industry: the same industry and sector in any market, nearest in size. This is the same default set the interactive Competitor Analysis opens with.

HSBC against its 20 peers (data as of 6 Nov 2026)
MeasureHSBA.LPeer medianRank in peer set
1-month return-5.5%+2.6%6th lowest of 21
6-month return-1.1%+14.1%3rd lowest of 21
Return on equity13.6%12.7%6th highest of 21
Price / book1.51×1.33×9th most expensive of 21
Trailing P/E11.5×11.2×10th most expensive of 20
ROE the price implies17.5%11.1%6th most demanding of 21
ROE delivered13.6%13.0%6th highest of 17
Bond spread99 bp81 bp2nd widest of 12

Peer table

Peer set: Industry: the same industry and sector in any market, nearest in size
CompanyMarketMarket cap6M returnRevenue growthROEPrice / bookImplied ROEDelivered ROE
HSBC HSBA.LUnited Kingdom$301B-1%-4%14%1.51×17.5%13.6%
Bank of China 601988.SSChina$301B+19%-3%9%0.79×2.8%n/a
Royal Bank of Canada RY.TOCanada$281B+15%+5%16%2.94×18.4%16.2%
Bank of America BACUnited States$341B-3%-1%11%1.26×12.9%10.7%
China Construction Bank 601939.SSChina$358B+20%-5%10%0.87×3.0%9.8%
Wells Fargo WFCUnited States$252B+11%+6%13%1.59×13.3%12.9%
CCB 0939.HKHong Kong$361B+22%+6%10%0.64×5.1%9.9%
Agricultural Bank of China 601288.SSChina$375B+5%-4%11%0.88×3.0%n/a
Mitsubishi Ufj Financial 8306.TJapan$230B+14%+11%13%1.60×11.2%12.6%
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China 601398.SSChina$428B+13%-4%10%0.75×2.7%n/a
ICBC 1398.HKHong Kong$433B+14%-5%9%0.60×4.9%n/a
Toronto-Dominion Bank TD.TOCanada$208B+18%-11%13%2.48×15.3%12.8%
Citigroup CUnited States$200B-5%+5%9%1.03×10.9%9.1%
Commonwealth Bank of Australia CBA.AXAustralia$194B+9%+1%14%3.56×33.3%13.9%
Banco Santander SAN.MCSpain$174B+4%+15%13%1.40×17.1%13.1%
Cm Bank 3968.HKHong Kong$165B+16%+3%13%0.99×10.2%13.3%
China Merchants Bank 600036.SSChina$164B+12%+9%14%0.94×5.4%13.6%
DBS D05.SISingapore$155B+19%-5%16%2.83×21.4%16.3%
Sumitomo Mitsui Financial 8316.TJapan$145B+35%+11%11%1.42×10.0%11.2%
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria BBVA.MCSpain$140B+20%+9%20%2.15×24.8%19.6%
UniCredit UCG.MIItaly$130B+6%+2%17%1.77×25.8%17.3%

HSBC bonds and credit

HSBC has 134 bonds outstanding with $181B face value. The agencies rate it A-; its bonds trade like BBB+. Weighted yield 5.71%, a spread of 99 bp over government bonds.

Every bond, yield and spread in the cockpit →

Questions

Who are HSBC's main competitors?
Named competitors: Standard Chartered (STAN.L), Citigroup (C), DBS Group (D05.SI), Bank of China (Hong Kong) (2388.HK), JPMorgan Chase (JPM). The cockpit's measured peer set (industry) also includes Bank of China (601988.SS), Royal Bank of Canada (RY.TO), Bank of America (BAC), China Construction Bank (601939.SS), Wells Fargo (WFC), CCB (0939.HK).
Is HSBC expensive compared with its peers?
On price / book it trades at 1.51× against a peer median of 1.33×, 9th most expensive of 21 in its peer set. The share price implies a return on equity of about 17.5%; HSBC delivers 13.6%, so the price asks more than the business earns today.
How has HSBC stock performed?
Over six months to 6 Nov 2026 the shares returned -1.1% against +14.1% for the median peer; over one year +21.8%.

How these numbers are made. Returns are close-to-close in local currency. Revenue growth and margins are trailing twelve months. Req g is the revenue growth that today's enterprise value requires for seven years at the company's own cost of capital; Delivered g is what it actually grew; the gap is the hurdle (honest precision about ±8 points, so read the ranking more than the decimal). No fair values, price targets or analyst ratings are shown, by design. Method and validation.