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Fortum OyjFORTUM.HECompetitor analysis, valuation and peers

Finland · EUR·Utilities›Electric Utilities

Finnish, state-backed utility generating and selling low-carbon electricity, mainly nuclear and hydro, across the Nordics.

≈ A Finnish clean-generation utility, akin to Constellation Energy's nuclear/hydro mix.Momentum leader 81
Mkt cap
$23.3B
US dollars, full cap
Free float
48%
of shares outstanding
$/day
$22.3M
20-day average traded
Fwd P/E
23.4×
forward earnings
ROIC−WACC
+1.6 pp
WACC 6.4%
Hurdle
+46 pp
Req g minus delivered
Official | Implied
BBB+ / A-
agencies · bond market
Next earnings
88 days
2 Feb 2027
Close · EUR€23.19
1D-0.4%
1W+0.9%
1M-1.7%
3M+16.4%
6M+14.8%
YTD+27.6%
1Y+14.8%
ATR %2.5%
52w lowhigh10.3% off high

What Fortum does

Finnish, state-backed utility generating and selling low-carbon electricity, mainly nuclear and hydro, across the Nordics.

Earns mainly from selling electricity from its nuclear and hydropower plants on the Nordic wholesale market, so profit moves with power prices, though much output is hedged forward with fixed-price sales. The Finnish state is the majority owner. It refocused on the Nordics after losing control of Germany's Uniper in 2022.

In one line: A Finnish clean-generation utility, akin to Constellation Energy's nuclear/hydro mix..

Products and services

  • Nuclear power generation
  • Hydropower generation
  • Electricity sales & retail
  • District heating

Customers

  • Nordic households and businesses (electricity reta
  • Industrial power customers

Where it sits in the supply chain

  • Energy/utilities
  • Power generation
  • Electricity generation & retail

What could go right

  • Nordic power price environment
  • Low-carbon power demand (data centers, electrification)

What could go wrong

  • Power price volatility
  • Regulatory/political risk given state ownership

Moat: narrow (scale, regulatory licence, installed base). State-linked owner of low-carbon nuclear/hydro assets that are near-impossible to replicate given licensing barriers.

Headquarters: Espoo, Finland · Founded: 1998 · Employees: 4,551

Named competitors

  • Statkraft private or unlisted
  • Vattenfall private or unlisted
  • Orsted ORSTED.CO
  • EDF private or unlisted
  • E.ON EOAN.DE

Fortum at a glance

Size Fortum (FORTUM.HE) is a Finland Utilities company (Electric Utilities) with a market value of $23.3B, the 6th largest of 65 Finland companies the cockpit tracks. Shares closed at €23.19 on 6 Nov 2026.

Performance Over six months the shares gained 14.8%, against -0.8% for the median peer and -2.9% for the Finland market (cap-weighted) — 2nd highest of 21 in its peer set.

Growth Revenue grew 13.9% over the last twelve months (peer median +7.2%); the operating margin is 17.3% (peer median 22.5%).

Valuation It trades at 23.4× forward earnings against a peer median of 17.1× (4th most expensive of 20).

Price implies For today's price to make sense, revenue must grow about 9% a year for seven years (Req g). Recent delivered growth is -37%, so the hurdle is +46 pp: the price needs faster growth than the company has been delivering — of companies that just grew 25–50% a year, 93.8% slowed down over the next four years.

Capital Return on invested capital runs 1.6 points above its cost of capital (6.4% WACC).

Credit Fortum has 4 bonds outstanding ($2.23B), rated BBB+ by the agencies and trading like A- at a weighted spread of 83 bp.

Next results Next results expected around 2 Feb 2027 (exchange calendar; dates can move).

Relative performance

9010011012011 May 202611 Aug 20266 Nov 2026FORTUM.HE 115Peer median 100
Six months, rebased to 100: Fortum against the median of its 20 peers (local-currency closes).

Fortum financials

Reported figures in EUR; fiscal year ends 2025-12-31. TTM = trailing twelve months.
TTMFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022
Revenue€5.67B€4.99B€5.80B€6.71B€7.77B
Revenue growth—-14%-14%-14%—
Gross profit€1.42B€1.37B€1.73B€2.11B€2.00B
EBITDA€1.30B€1.21B€1.58B€1.91B€1.97B
Net income€806M€765M€1.16B-€2.07B-€2.42B
Free cash flow€425M€405M€988M€1.24B-€9.25B
Capital expenditure€505M€499M€484M€576M€479M
Total debt€4.14B€4.75B€4.83B€5.91B€7.79B

Quarterly statements and history in the cockpit →

Fortum competitor charts

The default views of Competitor Analysis ▸ Charts, drawn from the same data. Open them in the cockpit to change the axes, pin companies and read every value.

Performance: 6-month against 1-month return

-20%-10%0%+10%0%+5%+10%EIXEBKHTRNCMS1038POWERGRID0002ESUN0FEPPLEVRGDTEPCG600886ADANIENSOLLNTNRGFORTUM.HE6-month return →1-month return →
Up and to the right = strong over both horizons. Fortum is the large dot.

Fundamentals: revenue growth against valuation

0%+20%10×20×30×EIXHTRNCMS1038POWERGRID0002ESUN0FECNPEVRGDTEPCG600886ADANIENSOLLNTNRGFORTUM.HERevenue growth (TTM) →Forward P/E →
Further right = faster growth; higher = more expensive. The dashed lines are the peer medians. Fortum is the large dot.

Capital: growth delivered against growth the price implies

-40%-20%0%+20%-40%-20%0%20%EBK10380002ESUN0NRGFORTUM.HEGrowth delivered (Del g) →Growth the price implies (Req g, 7 yrs) →
Above the diagonal = the price needs more growth than the company has been delivering; below = the price already allows for a slowdown. Fortum is the large dot.

Fortum competitors and peer comparison

Head to head with its named competitors (FORTUM.HE vs ORSTED.CO vs EOAN.DE)
CompanyMarket cap6M returnRevenue growthOp. marginForward P/EReq g
Fortum FORTUM.HE$23.3B+15%+14%17%23.4×9.2%
Orsted ORSTED.CO$29.5B-8%+15%2%20.4×n/a
E.on EOAN.DE$55.9B+4%-8%7%17.5×n/a

How Fortum compares with its peers

Peer set: Industry: the same industry and sector in any market, nearest in size. This is the same default set the interactive Competitor Analysis opens with.

Fortum against its 20 peers (data as of 6 Nov 2026)
MeasureFORTUM.HEPeer medianRank in peer set
1-month return-1.7%+6.1%3rd lowest of 21
6-month return+14.8%-0.8%2nd highest of 21
Distance from 52-week high-10.3%-10.1%10th lowest of 21
Revenue growth (TTM)+13.9%+7.2%3rd highest of 21
Operating margin17.3%22.5%7th lowest of 21
Forward P/E23.4×17.1×4th most expensive of 20
Growth the price implies (Req g, 7 yrs)9.2%1.6%2nd most demanding of 8
Growth delivered (Del g)-36.7%+6.5%lowest of 8
Hurdle (Req g minus delivered)+45.8 pp-6.6 ppmost demanding of 8
ROIC minus cost of capital+1.6 pp-1.6 pp2nd highest of 21
EV / EBITDA17.4×12.5×2nd most expensive of 18
Net debt / EBITDA1.4×5.6×2nd least indebted of 19
Bond spread83 bp78 bp6th widest of 14

Peer table

Peer set: Industry: the same industry and sector in any market, nearest in size
CompanyMarketMarket cap6M returnRevenue growthOp. marginForward P/EReq gDelivered g
Fortum FORTUM.HEFinland$23.3B+15%+14%17%23.4×9.2%-36.7%
Edison International EIXUnited States$22.8B-14%+3%27%9.2×n/an/a
ENBW Energie Baden-Wuerttemberg EBK.DEGermany$24.2B-3%+9%5%n/a5.2%+11.8%
Hydro One H.TOCanada$24.7B-2%+9%24%24.5×n/an/a
Terna TRN.MIItaly$22.0B-2%+11%42%17.8×n/an/a
CMS Energy CMSUnited States$21.7B-5%+8%20%17.1×n/an/a
Cki 1038.HKHong Kong$21.6B+9%-9%-3%7.1×-0.9%-9.3%
Power Grid Corporation of India POWERGRID.NSIndia$25.6B-17%+3%55%14.4×n/an/a
Clp 0002.HKHong Kong$26.1B+7%-2%16%17.9×1.6%+2.0%
Eversource Energy ESUnited States$26.3B+6%+8%22%14.3×-8.6%+8.8%
Uniper UN0.DEGermany$20.6B0%-14%-8%33.3×1.7%+3.6%
FirstEnergy FEUnited States$26.9B+5%+12%19%16.1×n/an/a
PPL PPLUnited States$26.9B0%+7%24%17.0×n/an/a
CenterPoint Energy CNPUnited States$27.0B-2%+8%24%19.9×n/an/a
Evergy EVRGUnited States$20.2B+8%+4%26%19.4×n/an/a
DTE Energy DTEUnited States$28.1B-3%+18%13%16.6×n/an/a
PG&E PCGUnited States$28.6B-19%+4%20%7.4×n/an/a
SDIC Power 600886.SSChina$19.0B+16%-3%32%17.5×-1.6%+6.5%
Adani Energy Solutions ADANIENSOL.NSIndia$18.9B+5%+33%25%37.4×n/an/a
Alliant Energy LNTUnited States$18.8B+1%+5%23%20.8×n/an/a
NRG Energy NRGUnited States$18.6B-36%+13%5%9.0×15.4%+27.9%

Fortum bonds and credit

Fortum has 4 bonds outstanding with $2.23B face value. The agencies rate it BBB+; its bonds trade like A-. Weighted yield 3.85%, a spread of 83 bp over government bonds.

Every bond, yield and spread in the cockpit →

Questions

Who are Fortum's main competitors?
Named competitors: Statkraft (private or unlisted), Vattenfall (private or unlisted), Orsted (ORSTED.CO), EDF (private or unlisted), E.ON (EOAN.DE). The cockpit's measured peer set (industry) also includes Edison International (EIX), ENBW Energie Baden-Wuerttemberg (EBK.DE), Hydro One (H.TO), Terna (TRN.MI), CMS Energy (CMS), Cki (1038.HK).
Is Fortum expensive compared with its peers?
On forward p/e it trades at 23.4× against a peer median of 17.1×, 4th most expensive of 20 in its peer set. For today's price to make sense, revenue must grow about 9% a year for seven years (Req g). Recent delivered growth is -37%, so the hurdle is +46 pp: the price needs faster growth than the company has been delivering — of companies that just grew 25–50% a year, 93.8% slowed down over the next four years.
How has Fortum stock performed?
Over six months to 6 Nov 2026 the shares returned +14.8% against -0.8% for the median peer; over one year +14.8%.

How these numbers are made. Returns are close-to-close in local currency. Revenue growth and margins are trailing twelve months. Req g is the revenue growth that today's enterprise value requires for seven years at the company's own cost of capital; Delivered g is what it actually grew; the gap is the hurdle (honest precision about ±8 points, so read the ranking more than the decimal). No fair values, price targets or analyst ratings are shown, by design. Method and validation.