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Stock markets compared by price-to-book

Data as of .

P/B by market and sector

Cap-weighted across companies, at the cockpit's default liquidity gate ($50M a day); local currency. Ranked by the All-sectors column. Data as of 6 Nov 2026.
MarketAll sectorsCommunication ServicesConsumer DiscretionaryConsumer StaplesEnergyFinancialsHealth CareIndustrialsInformation TechnologyMaterialsReal EstateUtilities
Hong Kong1.4×1.8×1.8×1.8×1.1×0.8×3.9×4.1×2.7×2.2×0.7×—
Japan1.8×2.2×1.4×2.0×0.8×1.4×2.4×1.8×3.4×1.3×1.3×0.6×
China1.8×1.6×2.4×4.0×1.4×0.8×3.7×2.4×4.8×2.4×0.6×1.9×
Finland1.8×————1.8×——1.9×———
Germany2.0×2.1×0.6×——2.0×1.7×3.8×4.7×1.4×0.5×1.6×
Singapore2.0×2.4×———2.1×—2.7×——1.1×—
South Korea2.2×1.0×0.6×21.4×0.9×0.6×5.4×2.1×3.5×0.4×——
Italy2.2×—11.1×—1.3×1.7×—2.9×9.6×——3.9×
United Kingdom2.2×0.9×11.8×3.7×1.5×1.4×4.3×5.2×3.4×2.3×—1.8×
Norway2.3×———2.0×1.8×—22.2×————
France2.3×1.8×3.2×4.0×1.5×1.0×1.8×4.2×2.8×4.5×—2.1×
Poland2.4×—5.5×——2.6×———1.4×——
Spain2.5×—10.3×—1.3×1.7×—6.7×5.3×——3.0×
Australia2.7×4.5×9.4×9.4×1.1×2.3×4.5×4.7×2.6×3.0×2.3×—
Canada2.8×1.5×4.1×7.3×2.7×2.4×—3.6×11.7×2.7×—2.0×
Sweden3.1×————2.2×—5.3×—1.7×——
India3.2×5.1×5.0×5.6×1.9×2.3×15.6×4.5×6.0×———
United States3.8×4.7×5.1×5.3×2.3×2.4×5.1×5.5×4.1×3.0×2.5×2.1×
Netherlands3.9×7.3×—2.0×—1.6×2.3×6.4×8.9×0.9×——
Switzerland4.4×3.2×4.5×7.7×—2.4×5.8×9.9×6.2×3.1×——
Denmark4.8×—————5.5×3.5×————
Taiwan4.9×3.3×21.4×—1.7×1.6×14.3×1.6×6.9×1.8×——
All markets3.0×3.7×3.4×4.7×1.9×1.7×4.6×3.7×4.2×2.5×1.9×2.0×

Other measures: market capitalisation · market cap to GDP · number of listed companies · forward P/E · P/E ratio · EV/sales · free cash flow yield · revenue growth · EPS growth · operating margin · return on capital · net debt to EBITDA · share of profitable companies · share of companies expanding margins · share of companies with accelerating revenue · ROIC minus WACC · ROIC · growth the price implies (Req g) · growth hurdle · cost of capital (WACC) · EV/EBITDA · share of companies burning cash · capex intensity · 1-week return · 1-month return · 3-month return · 6-month return · year-to-date return · 1-year return · breadth (share above the 50-day average).

Questions

Which stock market has the lowest price-to-book?
Hong Kong, at 1.4× (cap-weighted, as of 6 Nov 2026), followed by Japan (1.8×) and China (1.8×).